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What is autonomous driving?

Autonomous driving is when an automated computerised system drives a car instead of a human. Already, many cars include aspects of this technology and can be described as 'semi-autonomous'. For example, cars with adaptive cruise control and lane-keep assist can mostly drive themselves on motorways and faster roads, provided the driver keeps careful watch.

This crucial caveat is one of the reasons we're still many years – probably decades – away from fully autonomous vehicles that can drive themselves in all scenarios. Currently, all vehicles with semi-autonomous features require the driver to pay constant attention and be ready to take over at any moment. You've a long time to wait until you can buy a car that'll cart you back from an evening at the pub!

Read our full guide to autonomous vehicles to learn about the six different levels of driving automation.

driver without hands on steering wheel